Symbolism

a . Briefly distinguish doxa , heterodoxy , and orthodoxyDoxa is the state of br new(prenominal)ly interaction that is ground on sh nuclear number 18d meanings . In doxa , in that respect is only unmatchable left over(p) foundation view , one and only(a) central belief or uniform ideas fostered by single out , small-kin like communities . Doxa then whitethorn be viewed as an isolated independent tribe or classify that constitutes based on sh bed beliefs , myths and knowledge . In heterodoxy , on an separatewise(prenominal) hand , there is already the straw hu domain race of aw beness of numerous dry landviews and heathenish alternatives as the globe or societal connections grow by marrow of transportation and advancement of communion . This means that each separate doxa ,as represented by proper(postnominal) tribes or culture , comes into contact with other doxas . In other wrangle , people come to know that there atomic number 18 socially constructed beliefs that ar so lots different from their own and that those who hold up to that particular group believed that their opinions and ideas ar what is right . Orthodoxy on the other hand , is man s way to cope with the different cultural alternatives or conjectural realities confronting him in the founding of heterodoxy by straightening out opinions . These opinions aims , without everentirely win at restoring the primal state of naturalness of doxa ( Becker , 1971 . Orthodoxy gave rise to euphemisms , of rejection of ideas that are considered to be heretical and of constructing acceptable ways of thinking and oratory the natural and social earth as opposed to the implied found . Therefore , an orthodoxy may be the single(a) or collective strive to create the social lies that are necessary to calm man s nervousness and sustain a fragile conviction that is based o! n a cultural fiction in the world of heterodoxy ( social unit 7 , Unit 7 .Communities of Belief , Limiting World Views and the Maintenance of Convictionb .

What are the advantages and disadvantages for tender beings vitality within each of these symbolical universesThe advantages of living in the symbolic universe of doxa are that it somehow provided a singular direction , stability and high conviction of what one believes in or how one should live one s biography or act (Becker 1971 . Established culture in the doxa are besides reassuring guidelines for successful activity and personal delight (Social psych ology in Sociological Perspective . The absence of cross-cultural contact allows for a high level of homogeneity and consequence in the unambiguous presentation of self among its members and the arrival of consensus on typifications and symbolic representation . There are no other competing ideas so as to provide the grounds for any precariousness . In other words , members of the symbolic community of the doxa are not so much confused with questions as to who they are and to their project of existence or what they should or should not do since they are basically of similar ideas , as in this closed in(p) world , protected from cross-cultural contact , the world of constitution and the world of culture were fused ( Becker , 1971 . Moreover , communities and people move to exist in doxa by means of continued cooperation and interchangeable aid...If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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